Trucks and people at the Torkham border crossing between Afghanistan and Pakistan, 2011

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Humanitarian Situation

Nearly 22 million people in need, and the money to help them is disappearing.

Hunger, mass returns from Iran and Pakistan, earthquakes and drought have left almost half the population needing aid, while humanitarian funding has more than halved.

Photo: Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, Public domain

Key Facts

  • ~22 millionPeople in need (millions)2026 humanitarian plan
  • 17.4 millionPeople in crisis-level hunger (millions)November 2025 to March 2026 (IPC)
  • 6 million+Returns from Iran and PakistanSince September 2023 (UNHCR, June 2026)
  • $1.73bn → $769mHumanitarian funding2024 to 2025

People in need (millions)

~22 million

2026 humanitarian plan

People in need and funding

YearPeople in needRequirementFunded
202423.7m$3.06bn~47% ($1.45bn)3
202522.9m$2.42bn~13% by end-Q1;78 total humanitarian funding ~$769m (vs $1.73bn in 2024)40
2026~21.9m ("nearly 22m")$1.71bn17.5m people prioritised; UN focusing on 3.9m most urgent7980

Food insecurity (IPC Phase 3+)

Acute food insecurity, IPC 3+ (millions)
Late 2021 peak
22.8
Winter 2024/25
14.8
Winter 2025/26
17.4 (36% of pop.; 4.7m in Phase 4)

Food assistance reaches only 2.7% of the population.47

Returns and deportations from Iran and Pakistan

PeriodReturns
Sept 2023–July 20254–4.7 million (World Bank/IOM/UNHCR)2
2025 full year~2.9 million (UNHCR recap); ~1.2m (66% at one count) were deportations8182
June 2025 (Iran only)>256,000 in a single month; 28,000+ on 25 June alone13
Since Sept 2023 (Jan 2026)>5.5 million83
2026 to 12 Sept~1.23 million (705,400 from Pakistan, 522,200 from Iran)82
Remaining abroad~4.4–4.5m in Iran; ~1.7–3m in Pakistan8384

Disasters

EventDeaths
June 2022 Paktika/Khost earthquake~1,000+
Oct 2023 Herat earthquakes (M6.3 ×4)1,482 (WHO)11 vs 2,053 (Taliban claim)85
31 Aug 2025 Kunar earthquake (M6.0)2,217 (Taliban figure); >4,000 injured;15 deadliest since 199886
2 Nov 2025 Balkh earthquake (M6.3)31
Drought 2025–2612 provinces severely affected, 3.4m people impacted (OCHA)80

AFM's Position

The dignity and safety of every person come first.

Our vision for Afghanistan

Research & References

Small numbers beside a figure link to its source. Figures from Taliban ministries are reported as claims and cannot be independently verified.